Ubehebe Crater: How to Visit and Hike the Volcanic Rim Trail

Ubehebe Crater is one of the most fascinating geological features in Death Valley National Park. This massive volcanic crater offers dramatic desert views, a glimpse into the park’s explosive past, and the chance to hike along its rugged rim. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about visiting Ubehebe Crater and hiking the rim trail.

Pronounced YOU-bee-HEE-bee, Ubehebe Crater is one of Death Valley National Park’s most awe-inspiring geological wonders. Located in the remote northern section of the park, this massive volcanic crater measures about half a mile across and plunges 600 feet deep. It’s not only one of the top attractions in Death Valley—it’s also a must-see for anyone intrigued by dramatic desert landscapes and raw geological power.

Despite its appearance, Ubehebe was not formed by a meteor impact. Instead, it was created by a violent volcanic steam explosion—a type of event associated with what’s known as a maar volcano. When rising magma came into contact with groundwater beneath the surface, the intense heat instantly turned the water into steam. The resulting buildup of pressure eventually erupted in a powerful explosion, blasting apart the earth and leaving behind this vast crater.

Ubehebe is the largest of a series of maar volcanoes in the area. The eruptions began with the western cluster, followed by the southern cluster, and finally Ubehebe itself—possibly as recently as 2,100 years ago. Today, visitors can walk along the rim of this spectacular crater and witness the stark beauty left behind by Death Valley’s volcanic past.

How to Visit Ubehebe Crater

Reaching Ubehebe Crater requires a bit of a commitment—it’s located in the far northern section of Death Valley National Park, about 56 miles from both Furnace Creek and Stovepipe Wells. That means visiting will take up at least half a day when you factor in the drive there and back. But the journey is well worth it for the chance to witness one of the park’s most dramatic volcanic landscapes.

Once you arrive, you’ll find a large parking lot with direct access to the crater’s rim. If you’re short on time, visiting during extreme heat, or simply not up for a hike, you can walk a few steps to the edge and take in the incredible views without venturing far. The sheer scale and color of the crater are impressive even from the overlook.

For those who want to explore further, there are three hiking routes at Ubehebe Crater. You can hike the full rim trail for panoramic views from every angle, make a shorter trek to nearby Little Hebe Crater, or venture into the crater itself for a different perspective.

How to Hike Ubehebe Crater Rim Trail

If you’re up for a hike, I highly recommend walking the full rim trail around Ubehebe Crater. The trail circles the entire crater, offering breathtaking views into its depths from multiple angles, along with sweeping panoramas of the surrounding desert and mountains.

The loop hike is about 1.5 miles, depending on how much you explore along the way, and it’s moderately strenuous due to the loose gravel underfoot and occasional short climbs. It’s not technically difficult, so almost anyone can hike this trail!

Most people hike the Ubehebe Crater Rim Trail in a counter-clockwise direction, since it gets the uphill section out of the way early. The elevation gain is about 500 feet which means you’ll be rewarded with sweeping views fairly quickly—and if the trail feels too difficult, the weather’s too hot, or you simply change your mind, you can easily turn around and head back to the parking lot while still feeling satisfied with the experience.

While the trail is only about a mile or so, it takes longer to hike than you might expect, thanks to the constant ups and downs over loose, uneven terrain.

One thing to keep in mind is that this area is notoriously windy, especially in the spring. When we hiked it, the gusts were so strong in certain spots that we had to brace ourselves while walking along the exposed ridges.

It’s definitely something you should be prepared for—bring a windbreaker and secure your hat! If you have long hair, be sure to tie it back or you risk being whipped in the face.

Even with the wind, the hike around Ubehebe Crater’s rim is well worth the effort. Not only will you see the crater from multiple angles, framed by ever-changing desert backdrops, but you’ll also gain a real appreciation for just how massive this geological landform truly is.

Since Ubehebe Crater is a bit of a drive from other major attractions in Death Valley National Park, it makes sense to maximize your time here. Be sure to hike at least a portion of the rim trail—you won’t regret it!

This was actually our second time visiting and hiking around Ubehebe Crater, and it was just as awe-inspiring as the first. That said, our first visit during early summer had far less wind, which made for a much more pleasant experience overall.

Just be aware that hiking after 10am in summer is not recommended due to extreme heat. Also, note that there are no restrooms or facilities nearby, so plan accordingly.

Best Time to Hike Ubehebe Crater Rim Trail

Because of its location and exposure, Ubehebe Crater experiences some pretty extreme conditions throughout the year. Spring can bring intense winds that make hiking uncomfortable, while summer temperatures can easily soar into triple digits. In winter, it can be surprisingly cold.

For the best experience, I recommend visiting in fall, ideally between late October and early December. Temperatures are cooler but still comfortable, and the winds are usually more manageable.

Other Hiking Options at Ubehebe Crater

Little Hebe Crater

If you don’t have time (or the energy) for the full rim loop, you still have options. There’s a short trail to Little Hebe Crater, a smaller maar crater located near Ubehebe. It’s a great way to adventure with minimal effort, and the scenery is just as surreal.

To get to Little Ubehebe Crater start at the parking lot and follow the rim trail to the right. Eventually you’ll find a turnoff for Little Ubehebe which is less than half a mile walk. This is the easiest hiking route here, and it still allows you to see Ubehebe Crater from different angles.

Ubehebe Crater Floor

You can also hike down to the floor of Ubehebe Crater, but be warned—the trail is steep and covered in loose cinders, which makes the descent fast and the climb back up a real calf-burner.

If you want to experience Ubehebe from a unique perspective, and be able to boast having walked along the floor of a volcanic crater, this hike is for you!

These four photos are from the first time we hiked around Ubehebe and Little Hebe Crater in 2015.

Tips for Hiking Ubehebe Crater Rim Trail

• Bring plenty of water. Ubehebe Crater is remote and there are no services at the trailhead—no water, no shade, and no cell reception. Especially in spring or summer, the desert heat can be intense and dehydrating. Avoid hiking in the middle of the day.

• Plan ahead and fuel up before you go. The crater is over 50 miles from Furnace Creek and Stovepipe Wells, the nearest service areas. If you’re low on gas, snacks, or supplies, make sure to stock up before making the drive north.

• Be desert smart. If your vehicle breaks down or you get stuck out here, help may not arrive quickly. Make sure you carry extra water in your car just incase, and let someone know your plans.

• Entrance Fees. The fee to enter Death Valley is $30 per vehicle. If you plan on visiting more than one national park this year I suggest purchasing the America the Beautiful Pass (which can be purchased online or at the park entrance). This pass gets you into all National Parks, Forests, and Monuments for free after a one time $80 fee.

Where is Ubehebe Crater Trailhead?

Ubehebe Crater is located in the northern part of Death Valley National Park, near the end of Scotty’s Castle Road. The crater and trailhead are well-signed, and you’ll find a large parking lot right at the rim. From here, you can access all of the area’s hikes, including the full rim trail, the path to Little Hebe, and the steep route down into the crater itself.

There are no services at the trailhead, so be sure to bring plenty of water, sun protection, and snacks—especially since it’s a long drive from any developed area. The closest major park hubs are Furnace Creek and Stovepipe Wells, both about 56 miles away, so plan accordingly.